Bulk migrate Google Drive to OneDrive with Migration Manager

 

Microsoft Migration Manager allows you to bulk migrate user files from Google Drive to OneDrive. In this step-by-step guide I will demonstrate how you can copy the files of all your users' Google Drive files to OneDrive.

What happens to the original files?

SharePoint Migration Manager generates copies of the files and transfers these duplicates to Microsoft 365 for business. The original files will remain intact within Google Workspace.

What can be migrated?

  •       Files from Google Drive and Google Shared Drives
  •       Migration supports files with sizes up to 15 GB
  •      Docs, Slides, and Sheets

Notice when migrating the later file types from Google Workspace, the Migration Manager converts them from Google formats to Microsoft Office formats. For instance, ".gsheet" is transformed into ".xlsx," similarly ".gdoc" becomes ".docx," and ".gslide" is changed to ".pptx." This conversion is necessary because Google's proprietary file formats are not compatible with Microsoft 365.

What cannot be migrated?

  •  Drawings
  •  Forms
  • Sites
  • Maps
  • File shortcuts

What are the pre-requisites?

  1. Google Workspace super admin account
  2. Microsoft 365 global admin account
  3. User accounts in Microsoft 365

Notice that all users should have been signed in before to Microsoft 365 for Business and set up their OneDrive for Business.

Migration

I will now walk you through the migration process. The migration is a 3-step process which is explained in the article.

To start the migration, follow the 3-step process –

 Step 1 - Connecting SharePoint migration manager to Google Workspace.

Step 2 - Selecting the users for bulk migration.

Step 3 - Start the migration process.


Let’s see these steps in detail.

Step 1 - Connecting SharePoint migration manager to Google Workspace

Log in to https://portal.office.com using admin credentials. Admin credentials are needed to login to Microsoft 365 admin portal and later on move to SharePoint admin portal.



Login to office portal

Click on Admin. This will open the Microsoft 365 admin center.

Click on Admin

In Microsoft 365 admin center click on the menu icon and then click on show all. This will show the SharePoint option.



Click on Show all

Click on SharePoint. This will open SharePoint admin center.



Click on SharePoint

In SharePoint admin center click on Migration.

Now the Migration tool is directly integrated in the SharePoint admin portal. All type of migration from other platform to SharePoint portal can be done using the SharePoint migration tool.



Click on Migration

Under migration, search for Google Workspace and click on Get started. This will start the process of installation of Microsoft 365 migration app to the Google workspace account or in other words connect the Google workspace account with SharePoint which will copy the data from Google workspace to Microsoft 365 -



Click on get started

To install the app, click on Connect to Google Workspace.



Connect to Google Workspace

Click on Install and authorize, by this we are installing and authorizing migration app to Google workspace so, that we can read users details from there or in simple terms this process will integrate google workspace with SharePoint manager which will later provide a SharePoint administrator to fetch user details from Google Workspace.

This will open a new tab for Google workspace marketplace we would revisit this page again so, don’t close this tab.



Click on Install and authorize

To install the SharePoint migration app on Google Workspace we first need to login to the workspace using an admin credentials and then install the app.

In Google Workspace Marketplace click on Sign in.



Click on sign.in

Enter your Google workspace admin credentials -



Enter workspace id

Enter the password and click on next.



Enter password

Click on Admin Install. This will start the installation process for SharePoint migration app.



Click on Admin Install

Click on Continue to proceed with the installation.



Click on continue

Check if, “Install the app automatically for the following users” option is set to “Everyone at your organization” This option let the app to be installed for all user account and will help in the case of bulk migration. Select the “I agree…” checkbox and click on Finish.



Accept EULA and click on Finish

When the installation completes, select Done. This will complete the installation process.



Click on DONE

After this the app should be installed successfully in the tenant.



App installed successfully

Once the installation is done we need to go back to “Install the migration app” site and continue with the installation process.

Return to the Install the migration app page and click on Next.



Click on Next

Click on Sign in to Google Workspace, now we have to use Google Workspace admin credential to signin here -



Sign-in to Google Workspace

Enter your Google Workspace admin credentials.



Enter Google workspace account

After the admin account credentials are provided, the google workspace tenant will be successfully connected to the SharePoint tenant using the migration app installed in Google workspace tenant.

Click on Finish to complete the integration process.

Google Workspace connected successfully

Step 2 - Selecting the users for bulk migration

In Google Drive Migration page, Click on Drives.

What are Drives?

Each user is assigned a drive where their data is stored. We initiate drive migrations by selecting the users for the migration process.

We will first need to scan or discover all the Drives.



Click on Drives

Click on Add Drives. By this process all the new drives will be discovered and will be available for migration.



Drives need to be added

Select all new Drives and click on Add. This will make all new user drives available for migration.



Add all drives

After this all the user drives should show up.


All User drives listed

Next, we will select the Google drive that we want to migrate and scan them. Select the drives you want to copy and then click on Scan to ensure that their files can be migrated to Microsoft 365.



Step 3 - Start the migration process

Once the scan status of the drives shows as ready to migrate, select the drives and click on Copy to Drive migrations -


Start drive migration

Click on Copy to Migrations.



Start the migration process

Once it’s completed, click on Go to Drive Migrations.



Go to Drive migrations

In Google Drive migration click on Drive migration, check the drive details. In the below screenshot you can see that the destination location for the drive is showing as none found. So, lets add the destination location first.


Check drive destination location

Notice that the Destination location can be auto matched.  

Let’s understand first what “Destination Location” is?

Destination Location is the location where you want to migrate the user data. An account cannot be migrated without a destination indicated and the destination path needs to be provided before starting the migration. Once you start migrating content to a destination, it cannot be modified.

If the destination location is not auto matched, there are two ways of providing the destination location for the user accounts -

1.      For Multiple users - Multiple user destination locations can be provided via a CSV file.

2.      For Individual user – Individual user destination location can be updated from the portal.

Let’s see the process for this.

Update destination location for multiple user accounts (bulk migration)

If you have many destinations to edit or multiple accounts to migrate, you can choose to upload a bulk destinations CSV file. Download the MigrationDestinations.csv file template to your computer and enter your destinations. Save your file as a .csv file using any name you wish.

Click on Upload destinations.


Provide destination location using a CSV file

Notice MigrationDestination (.csv) is a template file provided by Microsoft where the destination location needs to be updated. Administrator needs to first download this file, then update the destination path in the file and then upload it again in the portal.

Click on MigrationDestination (.CSV) to download the CSV file and to add Destination location details.

Download Migration Destination CSV file

Add the destination location details in the CSV file.

Note - Review your destination CSV file before you upload it to make sure you have entered the values in correctly. The destination file is not validated, and once you have migrated to these destinations it cannot be undone.


Update Destination Path in the CSV file.

Upload the CSV file and click on save.


Upload Migration Destination CSV file

Update Destination location for single user account

To change the destination path for an individual user, select the user name -


Change destination path of individual user

Click on Edit in the Destination.


Edit the destination

Select OneDrive as destination, provide user account name and click on save path.


Select OneDrive as destination path

Once done the destination path should appear now -


Destination location set now

Select the account which needs to be migrated.

Select user for migration

Click on Migrate, to start the migration process -

Click on migrate to start migration


Click on Migrate.


Click Migrate to begin migration

Migration status can be checked from the Migration status tab or by referring to details of the drives -


Migration is in progress

Once the migration is complete, Migration status should be shown as Completed.

When migration is completed successfully you can view the total number of files and the amount of data migrated -



Migration completed successfully

You can click on Map identities if you want to configure how to preserve permissions to the files -



Map identities for file permission

Result

The below screenshot shows the files that User 4 has in Google Drive.


User files in Google Drive

After the migration same file has been copied to OneDrive.


User files in OneDrive after migration

Reporting

After the migration is complete, a detailed report can be downloaded. Select the users and click on Download reports and then click on Detailed to download the report.

Download migration report

Click on Recent actions at the top of the page to download the report -


Click on recent actions

Click on Detailed-report.zip to download.

Click on Detailed-report zip file

Once downloaded, extract the zip file.

Download zip file

A CSV file named TransactionItem.csv should be present -

Transaction Item csv has the details of migration

Open the csv file to get the details of migration items -


Detailed report

Conclusion

As you have seen, the migration user drives from Google Drive to One Drive with Microsoft Migration Manager is a very longwinded process. Good luck!

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